Ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu ye-pneumatic kungenzeka uma nje umoya ohlanzekile, owomile uzungeza kuwo.Ngale njongo, isomisi somoya esine-cartridge yesihlungi esingashintshwa singeniswa ohlelweni.Iyini i-cartridge yokuhlunga i-dehumidifier, ukuthi isebenza kanjani futhi isebenza kanjani, ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani futhi uyishintshe - funda isihloko.
Iyini i-cartridge yesihlungi se-dehumidifier?
I-filter-cartridge ye-air dryer iyinto eshintshwayo (i-cartridge) ye-adsorption dehumidifier yesistimu ye-pneumatic yezimoto, izimoto, zokwakha nezinye izinto zokusebenza.I-cartridge yokuhlunga isusa umswakama emoyeni ocindezelwe ongena ohlelweni usuka ku-compressor, ivimbele imiphumela eminingi engemihle:
• Ukunciphisa ingozi yokugqwala kwezingxenye zomoya zohlelo lwe-pneumatic;
• Ukuvimbela ukuqhwaza kwesistimu ngenkathi ebandayo;
• Ukuhlanzwa komoya okwengeziwe ekungcoleni namafutha.
Ama-cartridges angashintshwa asetshenziswa kuphela kuma-adsorption dehumidifiers, okuyingxenye yawo eyinhloko (ingxenye yesibili ye-dehumidifier ingumzimba onama-valve, amashaneli namapayipi okuxhuma ohlelweni).Izihlukanisi ze-tubular zomswakama kanye nowoyela, ezisasetshenziswa emalolini asekhaya, zinesimiso esihluke ngokuphelele sokusebenza nokuklama, futhi azidingi izihlungi.
Izinhlobo zama-cartridges okuhlunga amanzi
Ama-cartridge okuhlunga asetshenzisiwe ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu ngokuya ngenhloso / ukusebenza, ubukhulu kanye nezici zentambo yokuxhuma.
Ngokusho kwenhloso kanye nokusebenza, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-cartridges we-dehumidifier:
• Okuvamile (okujwayelekile) - okuhloselwe kuphela ukususa umswakama emoyeni;
• I-Coalescent (nomsebenzi owengeziwe wokuhlukanisa uwoyela) - oklanyelwe ukomisa umoya nokukhipha amaconsi kawoyela.
Okuvame kakhulu namuhla ama-cartridges okuhlunga ajwayelekile, njengoba izinhlelo ze-pneumatic ngokuvamile zinezakhi ezikhethekile zokususa amafutha angena emoyeni ocindezelwe ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwe-compressor.Kodwa-ke, abakhiqizi abaningi banikeza ama-cartridge we-dehumidifier ane-separator kawoyela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, esebenza njengedigri eyengeziwe yokuhlanza umoya kusuka kumaconsi kawoyela.
Ngokuya kobukhulu, ama-cartridges okuhlunga amisiwe, ayizinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko:
• Okujwayelekile - ukuphakama kwe-165 mm;
• Ihlangene - 135 mm ukuphakama.
Ukusebenza kwe-coalescent filter-cartridge ye-dehumidifier
Ububanzi bazo zonke izinhlobo ze-cartridges buphakathi kuka-135-140 mm.Ama-cartridges wokuhlunga amakhulu ajwayelekile asetshenziswa kakhulu, ama-compact cartridges asetshenziswa ezimotweni zezentengiselwano ezinohlelo lwe-pneumatic olusebenza kancane.
Ama-cartridges okuhlunga akhiqizwa ngemicu yemethrikhi yosayizi ababili abakhulu:
• 39.5x1.5 mm;
• 41x1.5 mm.
Kulokhu, intambo ilungile nesobunxele, okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha i-cartridge ye-dehumidifier.
Ukuklama nokusebenza kwesihlungi-ikhatriji yokomisa umoya
Wonke ama-filter-cartridges of dryer asetshenziswa namuhla ayi-adsorption - asekelwe ezintweni ezinekhono lokumunca umswakama ekugelezeni komoya okudlulayo.I-Granular noma ezinye izigcwalisi ezenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa ezinama-porous zisetshenziswa njengezinto ezinjalo.
Idizayini ye-desiccant adsorption cartridge ilula.Isekelwe emzimbeni ogxiviziwe, ingxenye yawo engaphezulu eyisithulu, futhi phansi enembobo eyodwa enentambo emaphakathi kanye nenani lezimbobo ezisezindaweni ezizungezile icindezelwa kwengezansi.Ukuvuleka kwe-peripheral kukhona ama-inlets, okuthi ngawo umoya ocindezelwe ovela ku-compressor ungene kusihlungi.Imbobo ephakathi yi-outlet, lapho umoya omisiwe ungena khona ohlelweni, ngesikhathi esifanayo le mbobo iyimbobo yokuxhuma - ngosizo lwentambo eyenziwe ezindongeni zayo, i-cartridge ifakwe ku-dehumidifier.Ukuqina kokulingana kwe-cartridge endlini yokomisa kuqinisekiswa i-gasket yerabha yonyaka (noma ama-gaskets amabili anobubanzi obukhulu namancane).
Idizayini yesihlungi-ikhatriji yokomisa umoya
Ngaphakathi kwekesi kukhona inkomishi yensimbi ene-adsorbent ye-granular.Ingxenye engezansi yengilazi ihlezi ngaphansi kwekhatriji futhi inokuxhumana okuqinile nembobo enentambo.Phakathi kwezindonga zengilazi kanye nomzimba oyinhloko we-cartridge kukhona igebe lokuhamba kwamahhala komoya ovela kuma-inlets, kuleli gebe isihlungi sothuli esengeziwe singatholakala.Engxenyeni engenhla, ingilazi ivaliwe ngesembozo se-perforated, lapho intwasahlobo iphumula khona - lokhu kuqinisekisa ukucindezela okuthembekile kwengilazi kuya phansi komzimba.
Isihlungi esengeziwe (esivame ukwenziwa ngezinto ezine-fibrous) sinikezwa ngaphansi kwendlu, esibamba ukungcola okuza nomoya ovela ku-compressor.Kukhona futhi isihlalo se-valve esiphuthumayo (ngesimo sekhoni yensimbi lapho ingilazi ihlezi), ehlanganisa nesiphethu engxenyeni engenhla yengilazi ene-adsorber.Ezihlungini ze-coalescent, kukhona i-valve yokuhlola eyengeziwe yokukhipha amafutha engxenyeni engezansi, yenziwe ngendlela ye-elastic ring-cuff evumela umoya ukuba udlule kuphela emjikelezweni wokuvuselela.
Inqubo ye-coalescence ukuhlukaniswa kwamafutha usebenzisa uchungechunge lwamapuleti ane-perforated
Amakhatriji esihlungi se-coalescent anesihlungi esengeziwe esiyindandatho se-multilayer esitholakala engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba ngaphambi kokungena engilazini nge-adsorber.Lesi sihlungi singakhiwa inqwaba yamameshi anosayizi abahlukahlukene be-mesh noma senziwe ngezinto ezinomucu ezivumela umoya wamahhala ukuthi udlule.Edlula emigodini yesihlungi, amaconsi kawoyela we-microscopic anda ngosayizi nesisindo, futhi ahlale kuwo, egeleza ngaphansi kwekhatriji.Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-coalescence.
Umgomo wokusebenza kwama-filter-cartridges of dehumidifiers ulula.
Umoya ocindezelwe ophuma ku-compressor ungena ngezimbobo ze-peripheral ku-cartridge, uhlanzwe ngaphambili ngesihlungi se-fiber, bese ungena engxenyeni engenhla yengilazi nge-adsorber.Lapha, umswakama oqukethwe emoyeni uhlala phezu kwezinhlayiya ze-adsorber - umoya womile futhi ungena endlini yokomisa ngembobo ephakathi, lapho unikezwa khona ngamashaneli nama-valve ohlelweni lwe-pneumatic.Izinqubo ezifanayo zenzeka kusihlungi se-coalescent, kodwa lapha umoya uphinde uhlanzwe ngamafutha, aqoqa kancane kancane phansi kwekesi.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesomisi, i-adsorber ye-filter-cartridge igcwele, amandla ayo okudonsa umswakama ayancipha futhi yonke iyunithi iyayeka ukwenza imisebenzi yayo evamile.Ukubuyisela i-cartridge, umjikelezo wokuvuselela wenziwa, oncishiswa ekuphepheni umoya ocindezelwe ngakolunye uhlangothi - ngembobo emaphakathi kanye ne-adsorber kuya emigodini ye-peripheral.Umthombo womoya kuleli cala umamukeli okhethekile wokuvuselela kabusha.Umoya, odlula ku-adsorber, ususa umswakama owedlulele kuwo futhi uwukhiphe emkhathini nge-valve ekhethekile ku-dehumidifier.Emjikelezweni wokuvuselelwa kwe-coalescent filter cartridge, uwoyela oqoqiwe nawo udedelwa emkhathini.Ngemva kokuvuselelwa, i-cartridge yokuhlunga isilungele ukusebenza futhi.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-adsorber ku-cartridge ilahlekelwa izimfanelo zayo, iyeke ukumunca umswakama, futhi ukungcola okungena ngezihlungi kunqwabelana phakathi kwama-granules.Lokhu kuholela ekwenyukeni kokumelana kwe-dehumidifier ekugelezeni komoya, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukwehla kwengcindezi ohlelweni lwe-pneumatic.Ukuze kuqedwe le nkinga, i-valve ephuthumayo yakhiwe ku-cartridge yokuhlunga, idivayisi echazwe ngenhla.Lapho i-adsorber ingcolisiwe, ukugeleza komoya kubangela ingcindezi eyengeziwe phansi kwengilazi, icindezela isiphethu futhi iphakame, ihlehle esihlalweni - umoya udlulela emgodini owumphumela bese ungena ngqo ohlelweni.Kule modi, umoya awuncishisiwe, ngakho-ke i-cartridge yokuhlunga kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Indlela yokukhetha nokufaka esikhundleni se-cartridge yesihlungi se-dehumidifier
Lapho ukhetha i-cartridge yokuhlunga, kuyadingeka ukucabangela ubukhulu bayo, ukuxhuma ubukhulu nokusebenza.Okokuqala, kufanele uqale kusukela kusayizi wentambo yokuxhuma - ingaba nobubanzi obungu-39.5 no-41 mm.Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphakama kwesihlungi nakho kubalulekile, nakuba ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukufaka i-cartridge yohlobo oluhlukile (okujwayelekile esikhundleni se-compact, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho), okumele kuchazwe emiyalweni.
Ukunakwa ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe esikhundleni sokuhlunga ngesihlukanisi samafutha.Uma i-coalescent filter cartridge dryer ifakwe emotweni, kunconywa ukuyishintsha ibe efanayo.Uma isihlungi esivamile sisetshenziswa, khona-ke ezimweni eziningi kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa isihlungi se-coalescent - lokhu kuzohlinzeka ngokuhlanzwa komoya okwengeziwe emafutheni futhi kwandise isevisi yesistimu ye-pneumatic.
Kunconywa ukuthi uguqule ama-cartridges okuhlunga we-dehumidifier kanye ngonyaka noma kanye eminyakeni emibili.Uma imoto isebenza ngaphansi kwezimo zomswakama ophezulu nothuli, khona-ke i-cartridge ye-dehumidifier kufanele ishintshwe kaningi.Lapha kufanele uqondiswe izincomo zomkhiqizi wemoto kanye ne-cartridge.
Ngokukhetha okulungile nokushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi kwe-cartridge yokuhlunga ye-air dryer, uhlelo lwe-pneumatic yemoto luzosebenza ngokuphumelelayo nangokwethembeka kunoma yiziphi izimo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-22-2023