Mumotokari, mabhazi nemimwe michina ine pneumatically inoshandiswa mabhureki, kutamiswa kwesimba kubva mukamuri yebhureki kuenda kumapedhi kunoitwa nenzira yechikamu chakakosha - chinogadzirisa lever.Verenga zvese nezve levers, mhando dzadzo, dhizaini uye kushanda, pamwe nekusarudzwa kwavo nekutsiviwa, verenga chinyorwa.
Chii chinonzi adjustment brake lever?
Kugadzirisa brake lever ("ratchet") - chikamu chevhiri mabhureki emotokari dzakashongedzerwa nepneumatically inoshanda braking system;Chishandiso chekufambisa torque kubva mukamuri yebhureki kuenda kune brake pad drive uye kugadzirisa (manual kana otomatiki) gaka rekushanda pakati pematani ekukwenya emapadhi uye pamusoro pedhiramu rebhureki nekushandura kona yegumbo rekuwedzera.
Mota zhinji dzemazuvano dzinorema uye dzakasiyana siyana dzemotokari dzakashongedzerwa nepneumatically inoshanda mabhureki system.Kutyaira kwemaitiro akaiswa pamavhiri muhurongwa hwakadaro kunoitwa nerubatsiro rwemakamuri akabhureka (TC), kurova kwetsvimbo iyo isingashanduke kana kuchinja mukati memiganhu yakamanikana.Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kusaita zvakanaka mabhureki kana mabhureki akasakara - pane imwe nguva, kufamba kwetsvimbo hakuchakwane kuti usarudze chinhambwe chakawedzerwa pakati pemabhini uye chigubhu chepamusoro, uye braking haizoitike.Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, imwe unit inounzwa mumabhureki evhiri kuti ichinje uye kuchengetedza mukaha pakati penzvimbo dzezvikamu izvi - iyo brake inogadzirisa lever.
Iyo yekugadziridza lever ine akati wandei mabasa:
● Mechanical connection yeTC uye knuckle yekuwedzera kuitira kuendesa simba kumapadhi kuti uite braking;
● Manual kana kugadzirisa otomatiki kwechinhambwe chinodiwa pakati pemitsipa yekukakavadzana uye nzvimbo yekushanda yebhureki yebhureki mukati memiganhu yakatarwa (kusarudzwa kwegapu nekupfeka zvishoma nezvishoma kwezvipfeko);
● Manual clearance kugadzirisa paunenge uchiisa mitsva yefriction linings kana dhiramu, mushure mekufamba kwenguva refu mabhureki paunenge uchityaira uchidzika uye mune mamwe mamiriro.
Kutenda kune lever, gaka rinodiwa pakati pemapadhi uye dhiramu rinochengetwa, izvo zvinobvisa kudiwa kwekugadzirisa kurohwa kwechamber chamber rod uye kuvhiringidza zvimwe zvikamu zvekugadzirisa mabhureki.Ichi chikwata chinotora basa rakakosha pakuita kuti dhizaini yebhureki ishande uye, semhedzisiro, kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari.Nokudaro, kana iyo lever isingashande, inofanira kuchinjwa, asi usati watenga chikamu chitsva, unofanira kunzwisisa dhizaini, nheyo yekushanda uye maitiro ekugadzirisa mashizha.
Mhando, dhizaini uye musimboti wekushanda kwekugadzirisa brake lever
Mhando mbiri dzekugadziridza levers dzinoshandiswa pamotokari:
● Nemutongi wemaoko;
● Ne otomatiki regulator.
Iyo yakapfava dhizaini ndeye marevheti ane bhuku regulator, ayo akajairika pamotokari nemabhazi emakore ekutanga ekugadzirwa.Nheyo yechikamu ichi isimbi yemuviri muchimiro chevhavha ine kuwedzera pasi.Iyo lever ine buri rimwechete kana anopfuura ekusungirira kamuri yebhureki paforogo.Pane gomba rakakura mukuwedzera kwekuisa giya rehonye rine mukati memukati, honye ine axis inotenderera kune lever muviri.Axis yegonye kune rimwe divi rinobuda kunze kwemuviri, kunze kwekunze kune hexagon yeturnkey.Iyo axle inogadziriswa kubva pakutendeuka neplate yekuvhara, iyo inobatwa nebhaudhi.Pamusoro pezvo, bhora rechitubu chekiyi rinogona kuwanikwa mune lever - rinopa kugadzirisa kweaxis nekuda kwekusimbiswa kwebhora resimbi mune spherical recesses pane axis.The downforce yebhora inogona kugadziriswa ne threaded stopper.Nzvimbo yekuisa yegiya yegiya yeslot-gear uye worm yakavharwa pamativi ese nemasimbi anovhara parivets.Pamusoro pekunze kweimba kune zvakare girisi yakakodzera yekupa lubricant kune giya uye vharafu yekuchengetedza yekuburitsa yakawandisa girizi.
Kugadzirisa lever nekugadziriswa kwemanyore
Iyo auto-adjusting lever ine mudziyo wakaoma.Mune lever yakadaro kune zvimwe zvikamu - ratchet cam mechanism, pamwe neinofambiswa uye yakagadziriswa couplings yakabatana nehonye axis, iyo inofambiswa nepusher kubva kune leash iri padivi pemuviri.
Iyo lever ine otomatiki regulator inoshanda seinotevera.Iine mukaha wakajairwa pakati pemapadhi nedhiramu, chireveredzo chinoshanda nenzira imwechete sezvakatsanangurwa pamusoro - inongotamisa simba kubva pabhureki rekamuri yeforogo kuenda kune yekuwedzera knuckle.Sezvo mapedhi anopera, chibatiso chinotenderera pakona yakakura, izvi zvinoteverwa neashi yakagadzika yakanamirwa kune bracket.Muchiitiko chekunyanya kupfeka kwemaraini, iyo leash inotenderera pakona yakakura uye inoshandura clutch inofambiswa kuburikidza nemupusher.Izvi, zvakare, zvinotungamira kutenderera kweiyo ratchet nhanho nedanho rimwe uye kutenderera kunoenderana kweiyo worm axis - semhedzisiro, iyo spline giya uye yekuwedzera knuckle axis yakabatana nayo inotenderera, uye mukaha pakati pemapadhi uye ngoma inoderera.Kana nhanho imwe-nhanho isina kukwana, saka panguva yekutevera mabhureki, maitiro akatsanangurwa anoenderera mberi kusvika iyo yakawandisa clearance yanyatso sampuli.
Kugadzirisa lever ine otomatiki kugadzirisa
Nekudaro, iyo lever inogadzirisa zvinogadzirisa nzvimbo yemabhureki pads maererano nedhiramu sezvo friction linings inopera, uye kusvika pakutsiviwa kwe linings hazvidi kupindira.
Mhando dzose dziri mbiri dzemabhureki chikamu chemberi nekumashure mabhureki evhiri, zvichienderana nekugadzirwa, anogona kuve nemaburi kubva kune imwe kusvika masere kana anopfuura pane imwe lever yekugadzirisa kwakashata mabhureki nekugadzirisa patsva forogo yebrake chamber rod kana yekuisa. makamuri emhando dzakasiyana-siyana.Sezvo iyo lever inoratidzwa kune yakashata yezvakatipoteredza pesvedzero panguva yekushanda, inopa O-mhete kuchengetedza zvikamu zvemukati kubva mumvura, tsvina, magasi, nezvimwe.
Nyaya dzekusarudza, kutsiva uye kugadzirisa kwekugadzirisa brake lever
Iyo brake inogadzirisa lever inopera uye inova isingagoneki nekufamba kwenguva, iyo inoda kutsiviwa kwayo.Zvechokwadi, chikamu chacho chinogona kugadziriswa, asi nhasi mumatambudziko akawanda zviri nyore uye zvinodhura kutenga nekuisa chigadziko chitsva pane kudzorera yekare.Kuti utsive, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza marevhisi chete emhando dzakaiswa pamotokari kare, zvisinei, kana zvichidikanwa, unogona kushandisa analogues ane akakodzera ekuisa zviyero uye maitiro.Kutsiva iyo inogadziriswa lever ine otomatiki lever uye zvinopesana muzviitiko zvakawanda hazvigoneke kana zvinoda kugadziridzwa kweiyo brake vhiri michina.Kana iwe ukaronga kuisa lever yeimwe modhi kana kubva kune mumwe mugadziri, saka iwe unofanirwa kushandura ese mavheti pane axle kamwechete, kana zvikasadaro kugadziriswa kwegeji kurudyi uye kuruboshwe mavhiri kunogona kuitwa zvisina kuenzana uye nekutyorwa kwebhureki.
Kuiswa kwechivharo kunofanira kuitwa maererano nemirairo yekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa kweiyi motokari.Sezvo mutemo, basa iri rinoitwa mumatanho akati wandei: iyo lever inoiswa pane axis yeikunyura knuckle (iyo inofanirwa kurambana pasi pechiito chezvitubu), ipapo axis yehonye inotenderedzwa nekiyi kusvika gomba riri pachigadziko rinofananidzwa neforogo yeTC tsvimbo, mushure mokunge iyo lever yakasungirirwa neforogo uye axis yehonye inogadziriswa nendiro yekuchengetedza.
Iyo vhiri brake mechanism uye nzvimbo yekugadziridza lever mairi
Zvishandiso zverudzi urwu zvakafanana mukugadzira kune zvikwangwani zvinokurukurwa pamusoro, asi zvine rumwe ruzivo - nyanga yakatwasuka ("nyanga"), spiral ("cochlea") kana imwe mhando.Kuseri kwehwanga kuri padivi pemembrane, saka kuzunguzika kwemembrane kunoita kuti mhepo yese iri munyanga idengenyeke - izvi zvinopa kubuda kwehumwe hunhu hweimwe spectral kuumbwa, toni yeruzha inoenderana nehurefu. uye vhoriyamu yemukati menyanga.
Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye compact "snail" zviratidzo, izvo zvinotora nzvimbo shoma uye zvine simba guru.Zvishoma zvishoma zvishoma zviratidzo zve "nyanga", iyo, kana yakawedzerwa, ine chitarisiko chinokwezva uye inogona kushandiswa kushongedza motokari.Pasinei nerudzi rwenyanga, maZSP aya ane zvese zvakanakira zviratidzo zvekuzunguza zvakajairwa, izvo zvakaita kuti vafarire.
Magadzirirwo ehon membrane membrane inonzwika chiratidzo
Mune ramangwana, lever ine manual regulator inofanira kushandiswa - nekushandura honye, gadzirisa kureba pakati pemapadhi uye chigubhu.Iyo lever ine otomatiki regulator inoda kupindira kwemaoko muzviitiko zviviri: pakutsiva friction linings uye kana mabhureki akajairika panguva yekudzika kwenguva refu (nekuda kwekukweshana, chigubhu chinopisa uye chinowedzera, izvo zvinotungamira mukuwedzera kwekujekesa - iyo lever inongodzikisira gap, asi mushure mekumira, chigubhu chinotonhorera uye chinodzikira, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kumhanyisa mabhureki).Izvo zvinodikanwawo nguva nenguva kuwedzera lubricant kumarevhisi kuburikidza negiresi fittings (usati wasvina lubricant kuburikidza nevhavhavhavha), kazhinji lubrication inoitwa panguva yekugadziriswa kwemwaka uchishandisa mafuta ekuzora emamwe mabhureki.
Nechisarudzo chakanaka, kuiswa kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa panguva yakakodzera yevheti, mabhureki evhiri achashanda zvakavimbika uye zvinobudirira mumamiriro ese ekushanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-26-2023